22 Jul COPYRIGHT EXPERT WITNESS TESTIMONY BY TRIAL TESTIFYING CONSULTANT
A copyright expert witness testimony authority and testifying trial consultant aids law firms in litigation involving infringement, providing opinions about the protection of original works of authorship. And of course as consulting pros go, copyright expert witness leaders explain how laws apply to a specific case, focusing on the originality, ownership, and potential infringement of creative works.
- Copyright Infringement
The most common type of case where an SME is involved. A top copyright expert witness evaluates whether a particular work has been copied or reproduced without authorization. Consulting advisors to attorneys analyze whether the defendant’s work is substantially similar to the original, focusing on elements such as plot, characters, music, or visual composition, depending on the type of work. - Fair Use Defense
In some cases, the defendant may argue that their use of the work falls under the fair use doctrine, which allows for limited use of material without permission under certain conditions. Your typical copyright expert witness reviews and assesses the four factors of fair use—purpose, nature of the copyrighted work, amount used, and effect on the market—to determine whether the use is justified. - Ownership and Authorship Disputes
Disputes arise over the rightful ownership of a work, especially in cases involving collaborative works or employee-created works. And a copyright expert witness provides analysis regarding who owns the item, whether a work-for-hire agreement exists, and the implications of joint authorship or transfer of rights. - Licensing Agreements
Copyright licensing agreements can be complex, especially when there’s a dispute over the terms of the agreement. The expert reviews the language of the licensing contract, assesses the scope of the license granted, and evaluates any potential infringement or breach of contract based on the terms agreed upon by the parties. - Derivative Works
A derivative work is a creation based upon an existing work, such as a movie adaptation of a book. Your typical copyright expert witness helps to determine whether the derivative work violates the original copyright or falls within the legal scope of fair use, transformation, or other exceptions.
50 Products a Copyright Expert Witness Covers
A copyright expert witness gets asked to provide opinions on various types of creative works and products. Here are 50 products they cover:
- Books (fiction, non-fiction)
- Music compositions (songs, symphonies)
- Sound recordings (albums, podcasts)
- Movies
- TV shows
- Commercial advertisements
- Software programs
- Mobile applications (apps)
- Video games
- Architectural designs
- Websites
- Visual art (paintings, drawings)
- Photographs
- Sculptures
- Dance choreography
- Poetry
- Plays and scripts
- Radio programs
- News articles
- Tutorials and educational content
- Graphic designs (logos, branding)
- Illustrations for books, magazines, etc.
- Fashion designs
- Jewelry designs
- Cartoons and animations
- Product packaging designs
- Marketing collateral (brochures, flyers)
- Theatrical performances
- Digital artwork (NFTs)
- Furniture designs
- Architectural blueprints
- Audio-visual works (documentaries, short films)
- Music videos
- Software source code
- User interface designs (UI)
- Web-based content (blogs, e-learning)
- Recipes (in certain cases of originality)
- User manuals
- Product manuals and guides
- Marketing jingles
- Press releases
- Music scores and sheet music
- Voiceover work
- Animated characters and series
- Photography collections (e.g., stock photos)
- Video tutorials
- Merchandise designs
- Board games (game mechanics and visual elements)
- Comic books and graphic novels
- Podcasts and audio content
In each of these categories, the copyright expert witnesses offer their opinions and analysis on the originality, fair use, infringement, or licensing issues involved, helping the court understand the nuances of the case.
